Steve Darling

Steve Darling

Liberal Democrat — Torbay

Speaking in the House of Commons on 12 November 2026

Debate

Hospitality Sector VAT: Local Economies, Employment and Growth

Contribution

My hon. Friend makes a powerful point, and I will come on to some of those challenges. As has been alluded to, one significant challenge is the fact that some of our major competitors in the tourism and hospitality industry, such as Spain, France and Italy, pay only 10%. Those of us who have recently had the pleasure of going on holiday abroad will have seen the real difference in what we are paying for a meal out, and that will affect where people choose to go on holiday. Something that has affected all of us in western Europe is the massive increase in utility bills following the war in Ukraine. However, other countries in Europe will not have been impacted by the Employment Rights Act, and they will not have had the national insurance hikes impacting on their ability to employ. On viability, I am only too aware of one restaurant in Torquay that has a profit margin of only 4%, so the continued pressures on their world are significant. Hon. Members have done incredible work in highlighting challenges in their own constituencies, but one issue that has not been raised is the cost of online travel agencies, which is something that I only recently became aware of. It is almost a given that hotels and B&Bs will advertise on Booking.com, because it is how they reach out to the market and land new people in their accommodation. However, the online agency takes a minimum 15% slice out of the pie of their booking, and it will not stomach covering the costs of this VAT policy, which only enhances those costs for the overnight accommodation provider. The Government need to be alive to these issues when they look at bringing in new charges, such as the overnight visitor levy, which could be the straw that breaks the camel’s back for many of these industries. Another issue that has been raised—I must admit it is what I have heard from my hospitality industry—is that it was too complex to do the reduction in VAT for youngsters over the summer; it was a massive challenge. I want to talk about the impact of this VAT policy. Whitbread is a big player in this sector, and in April it announced 3,800 job cuts across the United Kingdom, with its Brewers Fayres and Beefeaters closing. Just in my patch of Torbay, we have had three of its offers close and dozens of people lose their jobs. Tim Rew from the Livermead House hotel shared with me that he has had to let five members of staff go, as he has had to make £180,000-worth of savings in recent months because of the continued pressure. He sees these workers as being sacrificed on the altar of bigotry against business. He has some real challenges there, as do many up and down the United Kingdom. The Liberal Democrats see the cut from 20% to 15% for a time-bound period as an opportunity to give a boost to our hospitality industry. That could be achieved through an additional levy on the banks where they are making additional unforeseen profits. We also believe that there should be limited cuts to the national insurance hikes that we have seen, which could help get young people into employment, because there have been 100,000 job losses in the hospitality industry. I would welcome the Minister’s reflections on a time-limited cut to VAT, as hon. Members have already asked for. I also ask whether the Minister has undertaken any review of the VAT reduction over the summer and its negative or positive impact, and whether there are opportunities to expand on that with similar cuts, but in a more profound way for the industry.

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