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The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Department of Health and Social Care (Baroness Merron) (Lab)

Speaking in the House of Lords on 15 December 2025

Debate

Resident Doctors: Industrial Action

Contribution

My Lords, the Government have made a comprehensive offer to resident doctors to resolve their disputes. I listened closely to the assessment of the Government’s performance made by the noble Lords, Lord Kamall and Lord Scriven, and it is not a reflection I agree with. This has dominated the agenda, and the Secretary of State has taken a proactive and collaborative approach with the BMA resident doctors committee. For example, he has had 18 meetings and seven phone calls with the BMA; he has sent 10 letters; and there have been dozens of meetings with officials. I cannot recognise the suggestion of a hands-off, confrontational approach: the Secretary of State has consistently chosen to do everything he can, particularly to cancel the Christmas strikes, which are timed for the most damaging period of the year. The Secretary of State even went as far as to extend the BMA’s strike mandate, giving it time to call off strikes while it consulted its members and an option to rearrange if the offer was rejected. I am astounded that the BMA rejected the offer that was put before it. It was a comprehensive offer to resident doctors to resolve their disputes, providing those currently applying with more training job opportunities, prioritising UK-trained graduates, and it would have put money back in the pockets of resident doctors. Among a whole range of things that noble Lords have rightly acknowledged, the rejection of the offer means that NHS colleagues will be cancelling Christmas plans to cover shifts and patients will have their operations cancelled as the NHS prepares for the worst. The noble Lord, Lord Kamall, asked: what happens next? In these circumstances, it is a very powerful question. The Government will consider our next steps, with our first priority being to deal with strikes. I reassure noble Lords that the focus of the department and the NHS will be on getting the health service through the double whammy—as has been well referenced by noble Lords—of flu and strikes. We have already vaccinated 17 million people, which is 170,000 more than last year; we will continue to work intensively with front-line leaders to prepare for the coming disruption. On the offer, the BMA asked us to create more training places, which is what we would have done. The offer would have created 4,000 new speciality training posts for resident doctors over the next three years, with an additional 1,000 for this year. Under this deal, more doctors in non-training roles would have had the opportunity to progress their careers and become the consultants and GPs of the future we all want to see. Sadly, this offer is no longer on the table, thanks to the rejection by the BMA membership. That is why our focus has to be on dealing with strikes and getting through. Our operational response is to mitigate the impact of any industrial action. We should acknowledge, as we have heard from the Front Benches, that flu rates are the highest they have been in the last five years for this time of year. I am sure that all noble Lords, while recognising legitimate concerns about access to training places, will remain concerned that an offer that would have made a real difference has been wholly rejected and strikes are going ahead. In response to the noble Lord, Lord Scriven, I do believe there was a way out and the BMA membership has chosen not to take it. On the estimated cost of strike action, the July strikes cost the NHS around £250 million. If those costs repeat themselves for November and December, strike action will have cost around £750 million in this year alone. The cost of the five-day resident doctors’ strike in July could have paid for training for over 1,600 GPs over three years or 28,000 hip and knee replacements. But, again, the Government’s offer has been rejected so we will have to make our first priority dealing with the strikes. Through the Employment Rights Bill, we want to create a positive and modern framework for trade union legislation; we want productive and constructive engagement; we want to respect the democratic mandate of unions; and we want to reset our industrial relations. For me, this sets us back considerably, sadly, and that has been clearly acknowledged. What do strikes do? They suck up time, resources and energy, and the costs for the NHS, as I have already stated, are around £250 million. While we have made a number of offers and acknowledged legitimate concerns, I do not believe that that has been treated in the way it should have been. The noble Lord, Lord Scriven, asked about the 4,000 roles. That was in response to the BMA, which asked us to create more training roles, which was a fair request and exactly what we would have done. It would have created 4,000 new speciality training posts for resident doctors over the next three years, with an additional 1,000 this year. It would have meant more doctors in non-training roles having an opportunity to progress. But, as a Government, it is our duty to consider our next steps, and our first priority will be to deal with the strikes.

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