Member

The regulations before us set out exemptions, publication arrangements and country-specific designations. Crucially, they bring into effect the enhanced tier of the registration scheme, specifying Russia and Iran as foreign powers under that framework. Both states have demonstrated sustained hostile activity against UK interests, and the inclusion of a wide range of their political, military, intelligence and judicial institutions is appropriate and proportionate. We also recognise the value of the exemptions outlined, particularly those designed to avoid capturing routine, transparent or technical engagements. The exemptions covering areas such as public administration, education and sovereign investment funds reflect a careful attempt to strike the right balance between security and legitimate co-operation.