B

Baroness Hayman of Ullock (Lab)

Speaking in the House of Lords on 10 March 2025

Debate

Flood Reinsurance (Amendment) Regulations 2025

Contribution

I do not have the figure at my fingertips. This is something we are looking at. We have asked business insurance companies and the scheme itself to look at what those costs are, because if we are to consider broadening it then we need to understand the costs. I cannot provide that figure to the noble Baroness today, but it is something that we are considering. I will move on to some other areas that were mentioned. Planning and the Government’s housebuilding programme was referred to. As noble Lords know, we have committed to building a large number of high-quality, sustainable homes. If noble Lords have not read the National Planning Policy Framework, I strongly urge them to do so. Flooding and the environment are very much part of that document. When I read it, I was pleased that the concerns that Defra had raised had been taken account of and included in the document. Flood risk is an important consideration in the planning system. The NPPF is clear that: “Inappropriate development in areas at risk of flooding should be avoided by directing development away from areas at highest risk”— and that includes flood plains. Where development needs to be in locations where there is a risk of flooding, as alternative sites are not available, local planning authorities and developers should ensure that development is appropriately flood-resilient and resistant and is safe for its users for the development’s lifetime, and will not increase flood risk overall—a really important point that the noble Baroness knows I have talked about quite a lot previously. On the point made by the noble Lord, Lord Roborough, about nature-based solutions, we are committed to that. The noble Baroness, Lady McIntosh, asked about farms. We know that agricultural land and businesses can be seriously affected by flooding and coastal erosion; we have seen it too often in recent years. There are two points here: getting your land insured and managing your land—and managing it in order to reduce the risk of flooding and coastal erosion. Farmland has a really important part to play in that aspect. In the floods investment programme, the amount of funding a project can attract depends on the damages it will avoid and the benefits it will deliver. Agricultural land is an important part of calculating that, and we hope that farmers will take up those opportunities. An additional financial report will be provided to rural communities to recognise the significant impact of flooding on farms. We are monitoring closely the impacts of flooding caused by storms on the agricultural sector; that work is going on at the moment with the Environment Agency.

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